Physically based modeling of co-seismic landslide, debris flow, and flood cascade
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract. The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake lead to various complex multi-hazard chains that included seismically triggered landslide initiation, runout, river damming, dam breaching, and flooding. modeling of the interactions between such hazardous processes is challenging due complexity uncertainty. Here we present an event-based physically based model able simulate land surface process within a single unified simulation. final used chain event in Hongchun watershed, where co-seismic landslides led and, 2 years later, debris flow breached dam. While most aspects are predicted well, correct prediction slope failures remains biggest challenge. Although results should be treated carefully, development provides significant progress applicability simulations.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1561-8633', '1684-9981']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-3183-2022